Fukusa with the Three Gods of Poetry

Collections
1600789
Title
Fukusa with the Three Gods of Poetry
Year/Period
Late Edo or Meiji period, 19th or early 20th century
Region
Japan
Object Type
Dimension
Object size: 65.0 x 61.0 cm (without tassels),
Object size: 88.0 x 81.0 cm (with tassels)
Accession No.
2024-01248
Credit Line
Gift of Chris Hall.

In Japan, the practice of formally presenting gifts with silk covers called fukusa began in the Edo period (1603–1868), around the late 17th or early 18th century. These covers were draped or folded over gifts for a variety of occasions, from seasonal festivities to important personal events. Each fukusa was carefully chosen to evoke the circumstance of the gift and to convey a message to the recipient through its design. Fukusa designs often feature symbolic objects or allusions to Japanese and Chinese stories. The choice of fukusa also reflected the giver’s wealth, taste, erudition, and cultural sensitivity. The use of fukusa continued into the early 20th century. Today, they are used in parts of Japan for weddings and corporate events.Sumiyoshi, Tamatsushima, and Kakinomoto no Hitomaro (around 662–710) are regarded as the Three Gods of Poetry (Waka sanjin). Tamatsushima has been associated with Sotoori-hime (fl. 5th century), the concubine of Emperor Ingyō. (r. 412–53), who wrote poetry. Sotoori-hime is named after the beauty of her skin, which radiated from her robes.

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