Frame size: 56.5 x 90.1 x 1.5 cm
This painting shows a detailed plan of the Dutch trade post on Dejima Island by the bay of Nagasaki harbour. Nagasaki grew to be one of the most important cities in Japan by the late 17th century. Dejima was built in 1634–36, for the Portuguese traders; after they were expelled in 1639, the Dutch took their place. The profits of international trade brought considerable wealth to the city. Also, through trade, Western ideas and technology began to infiltrate Japanese society in areas such as education, medicine, and science.