Ceremonial cloth

Collections
1118047
Title
Ceremonial cloth
Year/Period
19th century
Region
Lampung, South Sumatra
Dimension
Object size: L40 x W36.2 cm
Accession No.
1997-04318
Credit Line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Andy Ng

This ceremonial cloth or ‘tampan’ depicts ancestor or deity figures of various sizes. The size of the ancestor or deity figures in the center indicate their superior status.All ceremonies included tampan, either as decorations or to wrap gifts and ceremonial food. Tampans are also used during the presentation of a newborn child, circumcision rituals and funerals. Tampans were especially important during wedding rituals that were carried out between two family clans, as the social status of the families dictated the number of tampan presented to the bride-givers. The bride will also return to her home three to seven days after the marriage and receive tampan from her relatives to confirm the tie between the two families. It is normally woven using the supplementary weft technique, where additional horizontal threads create patterns over the top of the ground weave.