Ceremonial cloth

Collections
1115774
Title
Ceremonial cloth
Year/Period
19th century
Region
Lampung, South Sumatra
Dimension
Object size: L43.5x W41.5 cm
Accession No.
1997-04302
Credit Line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Andy Ng

This ceremonial cloth or ‘tampan’ depicts a pair of ships in mirror image, surrounded by geometric patterns. In Lampung, as in many other parts of Southeast Asia, the ship motif symbolises a spiritual vessel that carries the community through transitions in life. All ceremonies included tampan, either as decorations or to wrap gifts and ceremonial food. Tampans are also used during the presentation of a newborn child, circumcision rituals and funerals. Tampans were especially important during wedding rituals that were carried out between two family clans, as the social status of the families dictated the number of tampan presented to the bride-givers. The bride will also return to her home three to seven days after the marriage and receive tampan from her relatives to confirm the tie between the two families. It is normally woven using the supplementary weft technique, where additional horizontal threads create patterns over the top of the ground weave.