Pagoda of the Compassion and Longevity Monastery (Cishousi Ta) 慈寿寺塔

Title
Pagoda of the Compassion and Longevity Monastery (Cishousi Ta) 慈寿寺塔
Year/Period
circa 1915 A.D.
Region
Shanghai
Object Type
models (representations), pagodas (buildings)
Material
colour (pigment), teak (wood), varnish
Technique
assembling (additive and joining process), polychromy, varnishing, woodcarving (process)
Dimension
Object size: 167.6,
Object size: 195.0 x 72.0 x 72.0 cm
Accession No.
2023-00331
NLB Type
Woodcarving

This is a model of the Pagoda of Misericordia Holiness (Cishengsi ta 慈圣寺塔), which was constructed during the Ming dynasty in Wanping city (present day Beijing). The 13-storey octagonal structure is made of bricks and clay, standing at 83 metres tall. The model is one of a set of 84 carved after famous originals scattered throughout China, for the Chinese exhibition at the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition (PPIE) in San Francisco, one of the first to represent the newly formed Republic of China. Scaled down at a ratio of 1:50, they were made by the Tushanwan 土山湾Workshop, a Christian orphanage in Shanghai that trained its residents in vocational art and crafts. The woodcarving workshop, supervised by the Bavarian-born Jesuit Aloysius Beck (1854-1931), employed both local and Western styles and techniques to produce figures of traditional Chinese gods alongside those of Catholic saints.The model is one of a set of 84 carved after famous originals scattered throughout China, for the Chinese exhibition at the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition (PPIE) in San Francisco, one of the first to represent the newly formed Republic of China. Scaled down at a ratio of 1:50, they were made by the Tushanwan 土山湾 Workshop, a Christian orphanage in Shanghai that trained its residents in vocational art and crafts. The woodcarving workshop, supervised by the Bavarian-born Jesuit Aloysius Beck (1854-1931), employed both local and Western styles and techniques to produce figures of traditional Chinese gods alongside those of Catholic saints.