Chinese junk at anchor

Title
Chinese junk at anchor
Year/Period
19th century
Region
Probably Hong Kong
Material
Dimension
Frame size: 61.0 x 63.5 cm,
Image size: 38.3 x 47.6 cm
Accession No.
2016-00119

This painting shows a Chinese junk at anchor, probably outside a trading port in China, perhaps Canton. The ships were used for trade with Southeast Asia and other areas, transporting rattan, bamboo, tea, tin, lead, sago, salt, porcelain, and other goods. The large bird near the sun on the stern is likely the mythical phoenix (feng huang). At right is a structure on land, possibly a fort. Produced largely for visiting tourists and foreign traders, these works were known as China trade paintings, and were popular in the 18th and 19th centuries. They were produced by local and foreign artists, working in a Western style, to appeal to the market.