Coolies and Samsui women

Title
Coolies and Samsui women
Year/Period
Early-mid 20th century
Region
Singapore
Dimension
Image size: 10 x 6.9 cm,
Frame size: 10.8 x 7.6 cm
Accession No.
1995-00929-096

Coolies and Samsui women had one thing in common; both groups engaged in hard labour. Coolies were primarily impoverished Chinese immigrants who came to Singapore in the second half of the 19th century, seeking employment as construction and plantation workers, miners or even rickshaw pullers. Samsui women were Cantonese and Hakka immigrants from southern China who wore the unmistakable red headdress, which has become an iconic representation of their hard but dignified lives, as they slaved on construction sites carrying rocks and doing menial work.