Figure of groom

Collections
1003696
Title
Figure of groom
Year/Period
Tang dynasty (618-906 CE)
Region
China
Dimension
Object size: H:27.6 x W:7.0 x D:6.8 cm
Accession No.
1992-00151
Credit Line
Gift of The Shaw Foundation

This 'sancai' (‘three colour’) glazed figure has a dark amber glaze. The figure has a lively appearance with his head tilted to one side and his hands clutched at waist level as if holding the reigns of a horse or camel. The groom is 'mingqi' or burial ware that would have been part of a larger group of funerary items interred in the grave of a member of the ruling elite.The custom was an ancient one. It is thought these wares were necessary for the deceased in the next world. Elaborate groups of burial wares were also a display of wealth and social status.The practice of using lead-glazed burial wares had already started during the Han dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE). This glaze technology further developed during the Tang dynasty (618-906) into ‘sancai’ (‘three-colour’) glaze. It included colours such as cream, amber, brown and blue. The glaze tradition continued into the Ming period.