Kamcheng

Kamchengs are typically decorated with designs of symbolic motifs. The overall composition of this kamcheng with lotus flowers, peonies and fish are encoded with symbols that signify peace and good fortune. Lotus flowers represent qualities associated with Buddhism, such as purity and harmony. Peonies and fish represent an abundance of riches, honour and auspicious happenings. The character for longevity (shòu 壽), in one of the highly stylized forms, encircles the foot of the kamcheng. The kamcheng has various functions and was made in a wide variety of sizes and colours. In general, it was used for storing drinking water, soups, desserts, and pickles for special occasions. The miniature versions were used as cosmetic containers while the largest ones were reportedly used as decorative status symbols for wealthy families.The origin of the word 'kamcheng' is uncertain. It has been interpreted variously as a Hokkien term for 'covered jar' or more literally, 'covered teacup'. In Mandarin, the term translates into 'gai zhong' (盖重, 'covered soup measure').