Object size: (Mount) 29.5 x 35.7 x 0.1 cm,
Image size: 17.2 x 22.6 cm
This photograph shows a horse-drawn carriage followed by a large group of people. Inscribed beneath the photograph: Chirebon, 30 Mei 1917. Printed on the mounting board is the studio mark: Hwa San, Photographer Pekiringan - Chirebon.Photography studios had been established across the Straits Settlements and the Dutch East Indies by the 1860s, with the earliest studios being European owned. Chinese- and Japanese-operated studios began appearing in increasing numbers in the 1890s, and by the early 20th century, these studios almost completely dominated the industry across Southeast Asia.Peranakans commissioned photographs to document their families and important life events such as births, marriages, and deaths. They also commissioned photographs to record their involvement in business enterprises, and in social causes such as schools, academic societies, religious groups, and in community and cultural associations.
