Object size: 153.0 x 52.0 x 52.0 cm
This is a model of the Wind-moved Pagoda (Zhanfeng ta 飐风塔), which is in Anqing, Anhui. Built in the Tang dynasty, the 7-storey octagonal brick and stucco pagoda towers at 73.2 metres. The model is one of a set of 84 carved after famous originals scattered throughout China, for the Chinese exhibition at the 1915 Panama-Pacific International Exposition (PPIE) in San Francisco, one of the first to represent the newly formed Republic of China. Scaled down at a ratio of 1:50, they were made by the Tushanwan 土山湾Workshop, a Christian orphanage in Shanghai that trained its residents in vocational art and crafts. The woodcarving workshop, supervised by the Bavarian-born Jesuit Aloysius Beck (1854-1931), employed both local and Western styles and techniques to produce figures of traditional Chinese gods alongside those of Catholic saints.
