Toraja tomb door

Title
Toraja tomb door
Year/Period
19th century
Region
Toraja, South Sulawesi
Object Type
doors
Material
wood (plant material)
Technique
woodcarving (process), woodworking
Dimension
Gross measurement: H52.0 x W50.9 x D20.4 cm (with stand),
Gross measurement: H49.0 x W47.0 x D15.0 cm (without stand)
Accession No.
2011-01513
NLB Type
Woodcarving

Such doors were placed at the entrance to shrines carved in limestone cliffs. They served as doors to crypts which held the remains of members of the aristocracy. Doors with images of water buffalo are said to have been used especially for priests. The buffalo is an important animal in Toraja culture where it serves as an important store of wealth and a symbol of prestige. In Toraja, buffalo are not used for motive power in agriculture as they frequently are in other parts of the archipelago. Rather, their sole use is in ritual sacrifice during aristocratic funerals.