A set of brooches

Title
A set of brooches
Year/Period
Late 19th century
Region
Malacca, Straits Settlements
Object Type
kerongsang
Material
Gold, rose cut diamonds
Technique
Box setting, repousse, chiselling
Dimension
Object size: 001: L4.5 x W3.0 cm,
Object size: 002 - 003: L4.5 x W4.0 cm
Accession No.
2001-01151
NLB Type
Goldwork

Such brooches, known as ‘kerosang’ were worn by Peranakan women as fasteners on blouses and usually come in groups of three. The central brooch features the Buddha Hand citrus while the two other brooches are circlets studded with diamonds. This style, more popular in Malacca and Singapore, is known as the ‘Kerosang Melaka’, which consist of the larger central brooch (kerosang ibu or ‘mother) and two smaller brooches (kerosang anak or ‘child’). The origin of kerosang is uncertain, although it has been suggested that kerosang came from the Malays, who call them ‘kerongsang’. Kerosang were worn by ladies in island Southeast Asia as well as mixed heritage communities