Rock crystal gem-set fluted cup and cover

Title
Rock crystal gem-set fluted cup and cover
Year/Period
Early 19th century
Region
Northern India
Object Type
cups (drinking vessels)
Material
gold (metal), enamel paint, quartz crystal, diamond (mineral)
Technique
carving (processes), painting (image-making)
Dimension
Object size: 9.0 x 8.5 x 8.5 cm
Accession No.
2016-00314
NLB Type
Ceramic

The carved rock crystal eight-lobed cup and cover is inlaid with precious stones within a system of gold wire. This object shows the taste for luxury objects in Northern India in the 19th century. In Mughal India there was a great revival in the art of rock crystal carving, and Mughal craftsmen reached new heights of technical virtuosity especially during the reign of Shah Jahan (1628-1658). The motifs in the gem work and enamelling of flowers, plants, scrolling vines and animal forms allude to paradise gardens on earth. It would have been highly prized and made for a privileged few.